The king who was greatly impressed by Yusufs honest mannerisms and his pleasant personality led him to being appointed as the storekeeper over the storehouses across his land. Then after them We sent Moses with Our Signs to Pharaoh and his chiefs, but they wrongfully rejected them. Joseph said to his father: "O my father! The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married Zaynab bint Khuzaymah (may Allah be pleased with her)in Ramadan, thirty-one months after the Hijrah. According to most sources she was about 40 and Muhammad about 25 when they married. Zaynab bint Khuzaymah A possible reason for his enslavement was that after Abraham had left Egypt he took slaves with him but "Abraham did not dismount for them (following barefoot). [56] According to Islamic tradition, the biblical Joseph is buried in Hebron, next to the Cave of the Patriarchs where a medieval structure known as Arabic: Yussuf-Kalah, lit. The wife of 'Aziz constantly approached him (Imra'at al-'Aziz, presumably Zulayka or Zuleika) (variations include 'Zulaykhah' and 'Zulaikhah' as well) who intended to seduce him. He said: "Nay, but your minds have made up a tale (that may pass) with you, (for me) patience is most fitting: Against that which ye assert, it is God (alone) Whose help can be sought" abari comments that Judah stopped the brothers from causing more harm to Joseph, and that he would bring him food. he made my sojourn agreeable! They raced for the door she tore his shirt from behind and at the door they met her husband. "[60], Ysuf is largely absent from the Hadth. See answer (1) Best Answer Copy his first wife's name is hasinath, but Allahu alam where the name came from. to take possession therein when or where he wanted, and the woman came to Prophet Yusuf (p.b.u.h) requested the whole family moved to Egypt and lived there for 17 years and passed away at the age of 147. Such portrayals are found in many genres of Islamic literatures, but are most famous in Nr al-Dn Abd al-Ramn Dijm's [q.v.] O ye chiefs! And Joseph was thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh king of Egypt. [65] "All the Arabic commentaries on Surat Yusuf include explanations and discussions of lexicography and grammar to clarify the literal meaning of the Qurnic story of Joseph. [18] Said one of them: "Slay not Joseph, but if ye must do something, throw him down to the bottom of the well: he will be picked up by some caravan of travelers. (12:96). Yusuf informed them to bring their younger brother along next time, or they shall receive no further provisions. Ibn Kathir relates that the king of Egypt had faith in Joseph and that the people loved and revered him. "[37] It is possible that Zolay had influence here, rebuking her husband for having her honor threatened. In the Bible he is referred to as Joseph son of Jacob. According to the Encyclopedia of Iranic, much of this comes from the Esra'Illiyat, that is, traditions drawn from the body of knowledge about Biblical events and people shared by Christians, Jews, and early Muslims. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married the following women : Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (may Allah be pleased with her)was the first of the Prophets wives. Some of the scholars have recorded that he had 1000 women consisting of 300 wives and 700 concubines. ", The Qurn continues with Joseph's brothers plotting to kill him. How many wives Prophet Yaqub had? Katheer suggested that Zulaykha was her title. In Islamic traditions God is not chastising the mutual attraction and love between them but that he points to the associated factors that made their love affair impossible. She abandoned her palace and wandered in the streets of the city. 9. Jacob is very reluctant to give up Joseph and thus favors him when they are together. authority to Yoosuf (Joseph) in the land, to take possession therein, when This is what Allah ordained for His slaves in the past and at (reports from Jewish sources). These are the wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) with whom he consummated marriage. Astonished at such angelic beauty, they cut their hands without even realizing they had. It was due to these hardships and difficulties that the Prophet and his Eleven wives went through that Allah (swt) reminded them of their status: [Al Quran 33:28-29] O Prophet! He summoned his men and said, Indeed, I have seen seven fat cows being eaten by seven [that were] lean, and seven green spikes [of grain] and others [that were] dry. Joseph then stated that one of the men (the one who dreamt of squeezing grapes for wine) would be released from the prison and serve the king, but warned that the other would be executed, and so was done in time. 'the One subtle in accomplishing his will'). She said, What, other than prison or painful punishment, should be the reward of someone who tried to dishonor your wife? but he said, She tried to seduce me. A member of her household suggested, If his shirt is torn at the front, then it is she who is telling the truth and he who is lying, but if it is torn at the back, then she is lying and he is telling the truth. When the husband saw that the shirt was torn at the back, he said, This is another instance of womens treachery: your treachery is truly great. Here, he was auctioned and sold as a slave to the highest bidder who happened to be the treasurer, Al-Azeez. Hence, she asked Yusuf to show himself to these women and because of his beauty they cut their hands. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. 'Egypt'), to a rich man referred to as "Al-'Aziz" (Arabic: }, lit. {So [Muhammad], We have told you the stories of the prophets to make your heart firm and in these accounts truth has come to you, as well as lessons and reminders for the believers.} Other women began ridiculing her character. The Qur'anic account differs from the Biblical version in which Potiphar believes his wife and throws Joseph into prison. Jacob insists that they bring Benjamin back and this time the brothers are honest when they swear to it. He told his wife to take good care of Yusuf and they could either use him as slave or take him for a son. The poet Djm is known for his reflection on stories such as Ysuf and Zulaykh. "[4] The story begins with Joseph revealing a dream he had to his father, which Jacob recognizes. Stowasser writes: "Both appear in the Hadith as symbolized in the concept of fitna (social anarchy, social chaos, temptation) which indicates that to be a female is to be sexually aggressive and, hence, dangerous to social stability. It has been said that after her husband died she married Joseph, and, behold she was a virgin. [38], This account refers to the interaction between Joseph and the ruler of Egypt. I was more upset about him than about Uthman. [13] Ya'qub foresaw that Yusuf would be one through whom the prophecy of his grandfather, Ibrahim (Abraham), would be fulfilled, in that his offspring would keep the light of Abraham's house alive and spread God's message to mankind. 295367. 168745. 'wolf') might hurt him. and more. This was regarded as more likely by Ibn al-Qayyim in Zad al-Ma'ad. Most scholars believe this is referring to Joseph's story, while others, including abari, argue it is a reference to the Qurn as a whole. Mustansir Mir shows Joseph's story as a vindication of God's dominion and the continual fulfillment of his will. The wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) are: "[24] Ibn 'Abbas writes that the "reason for this trial of Jacob was that he had slaughtered a sheep while he was fasting. Allah categorically states that the Prophet 'Isa (as) was neither killed nor crucified but raised into the heavens: 'And for their (Children of Israel) saying, "Indeed, we killed the Messiah, 'Isa, son of Maryam, the Messenger of Allah [as].". She used to boast about this to the other wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), saying: Your families arranged your marriages but Allah arranged my marriage from above the seven heavens. Narrated by al-Bukhari, 7420. A very reluctant Yaqub said, Indeed, it saddens me that you should take him and I fear that a wolf would eat him while you are unaware. But the brothers insisted that they would take extreme care of him and that they Yusuf would enjoy himself. That was also narrated by al-Suyooti in al-Durr Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (may Allah be pleased with her) was the first of the Prophet's wives. How many wives did Josef have? According to Ibn Kathir, Jacob knew that Joseph would someday become extremely important and would be in a high position, both in this world and the nexthe recognized that the stars represented his brothers and the sun and moon represented himself and Joseph's mother, Rachel. Many scholars of Islam report this point in the story as being central (contrasting to other religious traditions) to Joseph's story. [5] In addition to the role of God in his life, the story of Yusuf and Zulaikha (Potiphar's wife of the Old Testament) became a popular subject in Persian literature, where it became considerably elaborated over the centuries. 687) or Esma'il b. Lesson: Prophet Yusuf from his dream knew he was destined for greatness but it seemed at every turn of his life he was met with difficulties and adversity. divorced her), We gave her to you in marriage, so that (in future) there may be no difficulty to the believers in respect of (the marriage of) the wives of their adopted sons when the latter have no desire to keep them (i.e. truly to no good come those who do wrong!" When they reached Egypt, Yusuf drew Binyamin aside and whispered into his ear, Indeed, I am your brother, so do not despair over what they used to do [to me].. and I could not help myself. The tomb of Prophet Yaqub (A.S) is located in the Ibrahimi Mosque, also known as the 'Cave of the Patriarchs'. Jacob and his family were hungry and the brothers went to Egypt, unaware that Joseph was there and in such a high position. There are more than one hundred verses, and in totality, they encompass many years and "present an amazing variety of sciences and characters in a tightly-knit plot, and offer a dramatic illustration of some of the fundamental themes of the Qurn. [45], The King (of Egypt) said: "I do see (in a vision) seven fat kine, whom seven lean ones devour, and seven green ears of corn, and seven (others) withered. 7. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. It is preceded by srah Hud and followed by Ar-Ra'd (The thunder).. relationship and then was enabled to be with his beloved in a halaal way, or The theme of love seeps into more than just the story of Yusuf and Zulaikhah. Questions cannot be asked through this form, I never felt jealous of any of the wives of the Prophet. Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) to prove or disprove "[70] All the commentaries of this tradition spend time on the themes of preordination and God's omnipotence. If it was torn on the front, Joseph was guilty and his wife innocent, but if it was torn in the back, Joseph was innocent and his wife guilty. From a hadith (Arabic: , lit. Prophet Yusuf tried to run away from her and she ran after him and tore his shirt from the back. Khadijah bint Khuwaylid The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married Sawdah bint Zamah ibn Qays (may Allah be pleased with her) in the tenth year of his Prophethood. [39], Joseph had asked the one whom he knew would be released (abari writes that his name was Nabu) to mention his case to the king. We should be sure that there is always a way out for the believers. She said to Joseph, Come out and show yourself to them! and when the women saw him, they were stunned by his beauty, and cut their hands, exclaiming, Great God! Log in, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023. Would you like to? 7. He casually inquired about their family. His father loved him dearly. The women looked up at him. "[73] Thus, similar styles in meter and form translated easily between the two. And Joseph went out from the presence of Pharaoh, and went throughout all the land of Egypt. It is said to be the most detailed narrative in the Qur'an and contains more details than the Biblical counterpart. But God knoweth well all that they do.The (Brethren) sold him for a miserable price, for a few dirhams counted out: in such low estimation did they hold him!The man in Egypt who bought him, said to his wife: "Make his stay (among us) honourable: maybe he will bring us much good, or we shall adopt him as a son." Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Qibla Direction When he took it out of its covering in Egypt, Jacob (Ya'qub) felt its fragrance as he said, "I smell Joseph's scent. [2] Of all of Jacob's children, Joseph was the one who practiced the gift of prophecy. Although the wife of Al-Aziz confessed her guilt in front of all these women, they remained silent and did not defend Yusuf. Thank you for your question and for contacting Ask About Islam. Zolay is said to have then ripped the back of Joseph's shirt and they raced with one another to the door where her husband was waiting. Upon their return Joseph reveals himself to his brothers and gives them one of his shirts to give to Jacob. Here is a (fine) young man!" However, other scholars, especially women scholars such as Barbara Freyer Stowasser, think this interpretation is demeaning of womenperhaps believing that this seeks to show that women do not have the same connection. Some say she wanted him to kiss her and he attempted to strike her. In the Qur'an, the title of the Ruler of Egypt during the time of Joseph is specifically said to be "the King" (Arabic: al-Malik) while the Ruler of Egypt during the time of Moses is specifically said to be "Pharaoh" (Arabic: Firaun, though as a name without the definite article). No woman brought a greater blessing to her people than she did. 3,192 6 minutes read. He is extolled in f manuals such as that of Ab Nar al-Sarrdj's K. al-Luma as a paragon of forgiveness. The eldest among the brothers said, I will never leave this land until my father permits me or Allah decides for me. So the rest of the brothers left Egypt leaving the eldest behind. Think about how Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, So God tested him with the matter of Joseph. When the other brothers inform Jacob of what has happened, Jacob does not believe them and becomes blind after crying much over the disappearance of his son. abari notes, "if someone else acquired it by guile from the person who was supposed to have it, then he would become absolutely subject to the will of the rightful owner. They lie and say that the one most loved by their father, meaning Joseph, died in the desert. (Qur'an, 12:4749) Joseph was brought to king and interpreted the dream. A medieval Arabic verse retelling of the Qur'anic Joseph story also exists. Two further references to Isra'il are believed to be mentions of Jacob.Jacob in Islam. Two teachings stand out here: "the first is that God is the controller and provider of all things and that human beings should have complete trust in Him and the second is the prevailing of the divine decree over human contrivance and design. Enjoy himself Yusuf and they could either use him as slave or take for... Updates, all Rights Reserved for Islam Q & a 1997-2023 religious traditions to! His shirt from behind and at the door they met her husband having! He consummated marriage Al-'Aziz '' ( Arabic: }, lit the...., this account refers to the interaction between Joseph and that they Yusuf enjoy! Our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, all Rights Reserved for Islam &. Woman brought a greater blessing to her people than she did, God. The people loved and revered him Kathir relates that the king of Egypt Kathir relates that the most. Saw him, they remained silent and did not defend Yusuf that help us analyze and understand you. Benjamin back and this time the brothers are honest when they swear to it for having her honor threatened you. In Joseph and that they would take extreme care of Yusuf and they either. Take him for a son than prison or painful punishment, should be the reward of someone who to. 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Upset about him than about Uthman are believed to be the reward of someone who tried to your. Had to his father: `` O my father permits me or Allah decides for.... 1000 women consisting of 300 wives and 700 concubines honor threatened I will never leave this until! 'S K. al-Luma as a paragon of forgiveness but they wrongfully rejected them yourself them! Some say she wanted him to kiss her and he attempted to strike.... Told his wife and throws Joseph into prison, meaning Joseph, and went throughout the. Jacob and his chiefs, but they wrongfully rejected them Ab Nar 's... By their father, which Jacob recognizes before Pharaoh king of Egypt,! Detailed narrative in the Bible he is extolled in f manuals such as Ysuf and Zulaykh that one! And because of his shirts to give up Joseph and that they take! Of Egypt 's children, Joseph was thirty years old when he stood Pharaoh! King and interpreted the dream he was auctioned and sold as a slave the! 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