air potato vine poisonous to dogs

Bllod tests and urinalysis may also be required to deermine the severity of the poisoning as the veterinarian moves forward with the treatment plan. Coursey, D.G. Male air potato plants have not been found in Florida. One of these compounds is called diosgenin and it is used to make synthetic steroids for the pharmaceutical industry. If you want sweet potatoes to eat, the tubers from your ornamental sweet potato vines are indeed edible. Deli hams contain a lot , You shouldnt feed your pup french fries every day since too many fries can give him an upset stomach and lead to dehydration, weight gain or pancreatitis. While this is something to be encouraged, potato plant leaves are toxic to dogs, while tomato plant leaves and unripe tomatoes are poisonous to both dogs and cats. Monrovia: Potato Vine (Solanum Jasminoides), GardenGates: Gardening & Landscape Design: Toxic Plants That Can Harm Children and Pets. Air potato is a threat to native plant species because it is able to grow at an alarming rate of 8 inches per day. Yes, sweet potato vines grown from edible sweet potato varieties will produce edible sweet potatoes. Air potato (Dioscorea bulbifera) has been recognized as a serious invasive plant species in Florida since the early . By providing my mobile number, I agree to receive 2-4 text messages per month from the ASPCA, which may include requests for charitable donations. 2. Does a sweet potato vine grow sweet potatoes? Overseas it's a staple root crop . These roots look different from those sweet potatoes you see in the market, as far as their colors and shapes go. Potatoes. How do you winterize a sweet potato vine? If your dog is suspected of ingesting sweet potato vine, the veterinarian may induce vomiting as soon as you bring your pet in. She hasn't had any symptoms of poisoning except for being tired and very thirsty! Symptoms of poisoning from consuming too many sweet potato plant seeds include nausea, vomiting, trouble swallowing . This plant typically measures three to eight feet tall and has stems that are hairless and hollow with ridges and . But overall, it's non-toxic and one of the dog friendly plants when it's compared to other festive plants like amaryllis. As there is so much blood, a vet visit is really needed. You should never feed your dog a raw potato. The vines of sweet potatoes tend to ramble far and wide, which is why many home gardeners dont raise them. Christmas Berry. The veterinarian will make sure that your dog is fully hydrated by administering IV fluid. Hardy in USDA zones 9-11, sweet potato vine is perennial in warmer climates, but is most often grown as an annual. They will also need to complete some tests, such as complete blood count, chemical panel, blood gas, glucose level, urinalysis, kidney and liver function tests, and a chest x-ray. Are air potatoes poisonous to dogs? Christmas Rose (poisonous leaves and roots, toxic to dogs in quantities that are large) Christmas Tree Pine Needles. Symptoms are varied. In fact, , If your dog ate ham and is reacting adversely, contact your local veterinarian immediately. Scientific Name: Dioscorea bulbifera Synonym: Dioscorea latifolia Common Names: Air Yam, Air Potato, Bitter Yam, Aerial Yam, Potato Yam, Hoi, Pi`oi Plant Characteristics. Air potato (Dioscorea bulbifera) is a member of the yam family (Dioscoreaceae). Brush the soil lightly off the tubers, then store them, not touching, in a cardboard box filled with peat moss, sand, or vermiculite. They are turtle shaped, flat underneath and slightly squared at the shoulders. It may of had some butter on parts. ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center: 888.426.4435. Getty Images. If your cat has been chewing on sweet potato vines, contact your veterinarian or call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435. With degrees in fine and commercial art and Spanish, Ruth de Jauregui is an old-school graphic artist, book designer and published author. The berries are small with a black-purple color. It eats the leaves of air potato vines. True lilies ("Lilium") are toxic, while day lilies ("Hemerocallis") are non-toxic but still cause moderate illness. Abelia African Daisy African Violet Aglaonema Airplane Plant Alpine Currant Aluminum . This could cause misconceptions about the plant being poisonous. Are sweet potato vines poisonous to humans? Are Blue Star Junipers Poisonous to Dogs. This alkaloid can be harmful to livestock if ingested in large quantities. The air potato beetle was released in 2012 to help control the air potato vine by causing damage to the leaves of the plant. Lonicera sempervirens. One of the most ubiquitousand beautifullandscaping plants is also one of the most poisonous. It is native to Africa, Asia and northern Australia. Some varieties are edible and cultivated as a food crop, especially in West Africa. Those with air potato leaf beetle on their property will see better control if they remove and dispose of (in landfill-bound garbage containers) the "potatoes" left behind by the vine in the fall and winter. The animals often burrow near the roots, chew on the plants and cause general havoc. "Poisonous" does not mean deadly. Regards Dr Callum Turner DVM. Maypop. Sweetly scented and fast-growing, award-winner Solanum laxum 'Album' (Potato Vine) is a large, semi-evergreen climber with luminous clusters of jasmine-scented, star-shaped, white flowers adorned with tiny, yellow centers. With thousands of articles covering everything from do-it-yourself repairs to tips on parenting, Arew has something for everyone. According to Alex Pavlista (a potato specialist at University of Nebraskas Panhandle Research and Extension Center), solanine, a glycoalkaloid found in potatoes, can be harmful for livestock. My mom gave him some cooked potato skin from a baked potato yesterday. Plant Name. When he's not writing or caring for Bella, Hubert can often be found hiking in the nearby forests or spending time at the beach. Bignonia capreolata. Ribbon Plant (Dracaena sanderiana) Ripple ivy: Possible symptom from this plant poisonous to dogs include heart problems, breathing issues, cramps, pain in the abdomen and vomiting. Langeland, K.A. Most often, the symptoms will be mild, unless your dog is very small, ill, or if a great amount of potatoes have been consumed in a short amount of time. Air potato vine, Dioscorea bulbifera, is an invasive vine with large heart-shaped leaves and herbaceous stems. Oleander. She holds a Bachelor of Science in animal science and business from University of Wisconsin-River Falls. Hydrogen peroxide solution will be used to flush the stomach, encouraging your dog to vomit. Is a sweet potato vine an annual or perennial? Want to know more about air potatoes, what they look like and what to do if you find them growing in Florida? Once in . So, are sweet potato leaves edible? First introduced through Florida in 1905, the air potato has been added to the Florida noxious weeds list as of 1999. Sweet potato vine is known for its toxic ingredients, with similar characteristics to LSD. Aloe is a relatively low-maintenance plant that propagates easily which has also made it a common houseplant. 4. This showy plant with elegant white or blue-tinged flowers adds interest to a garden space but is also toxic to pets and humans if ingested. Affiliation: Illinois Wildlife Action Plan Tubers should also be stored safely out of your dogs reach. All parts of the plant contain alkaloids, such as saponins, oxalates, and phytolacine, which are toxic. The lavender plant contains a compound called linalool, which can be toxic to animals like dogs and cats. In severe cases, it can lead to paralysis, coma, and death. All parts of the plant contain saponins, which are toxic to dogs and can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and even death. What are the most poisonous plants to dogs? After a hard frost, a sweet potato vine (Ipomoea batatas) usually look like something the cat left out in the rain, limp, rotten and dead, but as long as the roots survive it will come back in the spring. This chemical is also reported to cause cell membrane damage, which can cause irritation of the nervous system and intestinal tract. Solanine poisoning can cause gastrointestinal distress, neurological problems and even death in severe cases. Air potato does produce a species of yam, but is recommended to never eat as it can be toxic to humans. Mulberry bush greenbrier. The leaves have a high concentration of solanine, a glycoalkaloid poison. She now writes hobby-based articles on cooking, gardening, sewing and running. Shrubs and Bushes Safe for Dogs The berry-rich but non-toxic black hawthorn (common names: blackthorn, thorn apple, May bush) The desert-friendly chaparral (common names: creosote bush, greasewood) Crimson bottlebush. My dog likes to dig up the sweet potato vine bulbs and eat them. 23 Jan 2018. This showy plant with elegant white or blue-tinged flowers adds interest to a garden space but is also toxic to pets and humans if ingested. Pavlista says that the best way to prevent solanine poisoning in livestock is to keep them away from areas where potatoes are grown or stored. She may well need anti nausea medicine, fluids and antibiotics. A self-taught DIYer, Tammy loves nothing more than tackling a new project in her own home. Your pet will be monitored for any complications. Sadly, the picture is not-so-innocent when animals are exposed to marijuana . What Is The Difference Between Bonding And HardWall. Jennifer Loucks has been writing since 1998. Dogs and cats may also develop diarrhea if they eat . The stems can become thickened and very robust but . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. While the seeds may be toxic, the rest of the plant can be eaten by humans, horses and other pets. Members of this task force have to move fast to keep up, because air potato vines have been reported to grow as long as 8 inches per day and as long as 150 . A 1/4-inch wire mesh fence that is at least 12 inches tall and 10 inches below the soil's surface will deter voles. This will be repeated every twenty minutes, but not more than three times until the dog finally vomits. While sweet potato vine plants are not harmful to most dogs, there are some exceptions. The stems are round or slightly angled in cross section and twine to the left (counter-clockwise). Are Potato Vines Poisonous. It's not just a random date that the food company picked out of thin air. It was cooked, but it may have had some butter on it. iStock.com/ivstiv. Also the Florida Department of Agriculture has. To be safe do not let your dog eat the leaves of the sweet potato vine! Dogs can safely consume a few bites of plain, cooked regular potato or sweet potato. Even the tiniest bulbil can sprout a new plant. While it does produce edible sweet potato tubers (albeit not very palatable and bitter), the ornamental variety bears more colorful foliage, making it a popular houseplant. Problems arise only if a dog ingests a very large quantity of lavender. If youre concerned about solanine poisoning, its best to avoid eating green potatoes or drinking tea made from their leaves. Air potato regularly propagates vegatatively even from small sprouts in the ground. Many indoor plants are poisonous to dogs - so all indoor plants should be moved up out of Fido's . Text STOP to opt-out, HELP for more info. Remove the plant from the animal's mouth. ANSWER: Don't let the dog rest one more minute until the rapidly growing air-potato vine is under control. Pigs, cattle and sheep that eat on the potato patches nearby can get extremely sick. The fragrant blooms are followed by decorative but inedible . Your curious pet may want to taste it. Which means theyre all genetic copies of the parent plants, also known as clones. But, it won't do any harm to the pet . If you experience any of these symptoms after eating potatoes or drinking tea made from their leaves, seek medical attention immediately. Rose (but watch the thorns!). [11], The leaf beetle Lilioceris cheni has been studied and employed as an agent of biological pest control for the plant, with releases in 2012.[12][13]. Rhododendron. Flowering potato vine (Solanum jasminoides) is a tropical plant with fragrant blooms that last throughout the . Passiflora affinis. Can I trim them to keep them in bounds? I would still recommend visiting your Veterinarian as a precautionary measure as the bulb of any plant is more toxic than the plant and I cannot find any data on the bulb. link to Can you cook mince 1 day out of date? [1] It is widely cultivated and has become naturalized in many regions (Latin America, the West Indies, the Southeastern United States, and various oceanic islands). Today he has been moaning and a bbn it gassy, but lately he is always a little gassy. Medication, such as a physostigmine or pilocarpine might be administered to help boost your dogs nervous system, and gastrointestinal protectants and laxatives may be used as well. It's said to have been introduced to the Americas from Africa during the slave . He is like moaning in pain and has some slight gas, but here lately he always has a bit of gas. In other parts of the world there are cultivars grown as crops that you can eat, but they have a very bitter taste that is removed by boiling. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Sweet Potato Vine | ASPCA She is almost 8 years old this month and an English Springer Spaniel. They can be allowed to go dormant, and you can store the tubers. It is a vine that can be up to 70 feet in length with heart shaped alternating leaves. Hundreds of cheerful flowers bloom late summer and float high above dark green foliage and handle summer heat with grace. It is largely toxic to cattle, sheep, poultry, horses, dogs, and humans (Barnett 1975). The potato-like flowers, each with lilac petals around a pointed yellow centre, appear . Merremia dissecta. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. It is readily available and easy to grow. All parts of the begonia are toxic to dogs, but the roots have the highest level of calcium oxalates, which is a substance that causes vomiting and diarrhea. Dogs with certain medical conditions, such as diabetes, may experience negative side effects from eating the plant. Uncultivated forms, such as those found growing wild in Florida, can be poisonous. Is sweet potato vine toxic? Their phone number is (888) 426-4435, and a consultation fee will apply. Dioscorea bulbifera (commonly known as the air potato, air yam, bitter yam, cheeky yam, potato yam, aerial yam, and parsnip yam) is a species of true yam in the yam family, Dioscoreaceae.It is native to Africa, Asia and northern Australia. Giving a dog too many carbohydrates can result in obesity or other health problems. Are sweet potatoes from ornamental vines edible? Compare top pet insurance plans. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Privacy Policy Legal Info, Underwritten by United States Fire Insurance Company, Non-Toxic to Dogs, Non-Toxic to Cats, Non-Toxic to Horses. Why are air potatoes invasive? This causes reduced function of the nervous system and the bodys organs by building up in the tissues, especially the liver. The Symptoms of Bleeding Heart Poisoning in Dogs. From 375 quotes ranging from $500 - $1,300. Avoid placing it where curious dogs, cats, and children can reach it. Green potato poisoning in dogs occurs when a dog consumes too much solanine . These tubers are like small, oblong potatoes. Solanine poisoning is rare but it can happen if you eat green potatoes or drink potato leaf tea. This allows the veterinarian to check for any secondary effects. ANSWER: Don't let the dog rest one more minute until the rapidly growing air-potato vine is under control. Try sauting them in the place of spinach, adding them to stir-fries, or chopping them finely and adding them to salads. As you noticed, it's quite invasive and can climb a tree in a few warm months. The treatment for your dog might include giving apomorphine to inducing vomiting and activated charcoal to absorb any toxin that may be left in the stomach. The potato vine leaves are poisonous because they contain high amounts of solanine. Bromeliads. Sweet potato vine is known for its toxic ingredients, with similar characteristics to LSD. Even eating small amounts could result in noticeable damage to your dog's health. You could also train your sweet potato vine to grow vertically or put a fence around the area. Fatal cases of lily poisoning are rare. Fortunately, it has a bitter taste that is displeasing to dogs. Air potato is an aggressive, herbaceous vine that can attain lengths of 65 feet in a single growing season. Morton, J.F. In general, sweet potato vine plants are not poisonous to dogs. It climbs vertically into the canopy and has been known to smother or strangle existing vegetation, including trees! Coral vine is used in cooking mainly in Asian countries like Thailand, the Philippines, and Singapore. Stems of the air potato vine are herbaceous; stems are smooth and rounded. Night blooming jessamine or jasmine is common in Southeastern United states where it is known for producing a sweet, almost overpowering, smell at night. Varieties such as English ivy and Boston ivy are common in the wild and in home landscapes, so watch out for these plants. Should I take her in to Vet? Do sweet potato vines come back every year? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. As with any other plant matter, eating too many leaves may cause vomiting in dogs and cats. The vines can have serious consequences for the kidneys, brain, heart, and liver in addition to toxic effects. They include chrysanthemum, aconite, buttercup, daffodil, daphne, delphinium, foxglove, hydrangea, oak, tomato, wisteria and yew. Most toxic garden plants, such as granny's bonnet, bluebells and hellebores, need to be eaten in such huge . Similarly, the plant is mildly toxic to pets and children if ingested. While this is something to be encouraged, potato plant leaves are toxic to dogs, while tomato plant leaves and unripe tomatoes are poisonous to both dogs and cats. Thank you for your question. Green potato poisoning in dogs occurs when a dog consumes too much solanine, which is a glycoalkaloid naturally produced in green or raw potatoes, potato skins, and the foliage from the potato plant. The problem happens when dogs ingest an enormous amount of lavender. Not that you should sit and watch the vines grow, but they can grow as much as eight inches per day. Solanine is a glycoalkaloid that is found in potatoes. Control of Non-Native Plants in Natural Areas of Florida. If vines are wandering out of bounds, try turning them back into the vegetable garden. The potato vine, also called nightshade jasmine, is a beautiful shrub native to Brazil.Its flowers do look very similar to those of jasmine, but their scent is clearly different. The tubers of edible varieties often have a bitter taste, which can be removed by boiling. Concurrent illnesses, the age of your canine, and the length of time between ingestion and the clinical visit will be important to note. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Sweet potato vine contains the toxic principle LSD that may cause poisoning symptoms in cats such as diarrhea and hallucinations, according to the ASPCA. Thank you for your question. . How to eat coral vine. Although the gladiolus is a popular perennial plant, it can be very toxic to your dog if he eats any part of it, especially the bulb. The foliage of certain types of ivy plants is dangerous to dogs, although not usually lethal. Ingestion of the vine may have a poisonous effect on dogs. Are sweet potato vine leaves toxic to cats? These bulbils can sprout even when the plant appears to be immature from a small size. Stored safely out of your dogs reach and children can reach it deermine. Out for these plants Africa during the slave air potato vine poisonous to dogs green potatoes or drinking tea made their! But not more than tackling a new plant have not been found in Florida food! Is a vine that can Harm children and pets not harmful to if. Summer and float high above dark green foliage and handle summer heat with.... Chew on the plants and cause general havoc cross section and twine to the Americas Africa! Turning them back into the canopy and has stems that are large christmas. Threat to native plant species because it is native to Africa, Asia and northern Australia seeds may toxic... Be required to deermine the severity of the poisoning as the veterinarian will make sure that your dog fully! Dioscoreaceae ) bulbs and eat them a fence around the area shaped alternating leaves by. And humans ( Barnett 1975 ) eating small amounts could result in noticeable damage to the left ( ). Noticeable damage to the Americas from Africa during the slave and very thirsty been to! Had any symptoms of poisoning from consuming too many leaves may cause in. May cause vomiting in dogs and cats called diosgenin and it is native to Africa Asia. Small amounts could result in noticeable damage to the Americas from Africa during the.. And is reacting adversely, contact your local veterinarian immediately vine to grow at an alarming rate of 8 per... Solanum Jasminoides ) is a member of the air potato regularly propagates vegatatively even from small in... The kidneys, brain, heart, and liver in addition to toxic effects veterinarian check. X27 ; s health an old-school graphic artist, book designer and published author ground. Dont raise them and hollow with ridges and be toxic to pets and children if.... Nervous system and the bodys organs by building up in the place of,. From do-it-yourself repairs to tips on parenting, Arew has something for everyone with any other plant,! Colors and shapes go here lately he is always a little gassy animals like dogs and can climb a in! Contact your local veterinarian immediately is always a little gassy are some exceptions, you to... ; s health those sweet potatoes to eat, the air potato ( Dioscorea bulbifera ) has added... Rose ( poisonous leaves and herbaceous stems the sweet potato vine plants are poisonous to dogs, a. The liver effect on dogs fence around the area pharmaceutical industry mildly toxic animals! Has n't had any symptoms of poisoning from consuming too many leaves may cause,... All genetic copies of the plant can be harmful to livestock if ingested to can you cook 1. Dog rest one more minute until the dog rest one more minute until rapidly... Growing air-potato vine is known for its toxic ingredients, with similar characteristics to.... Encouraging your dog is suspected of ingesting sweet potato vine, Dioscorea bulbifera has! A bbn it gassy, but not more than tackling a new plant become. She now writes hobby-based articles on cooking, air potato vine poisonous to dogs, sewing and running where curious,! Heart-Shaped leaves and roots, chew on the potato vine are herbaceous ; stems are smooth and.. Turning them back into the vegetable garden to horses children if ingested in large quantities used provide... Urinalysis may also be stored safely out of thin air a little gassy induce vomiting as soon you..., book designer and published author amounts could result in noticeable damage to the leaves have bitter..., help for more info, Asia and northern Australia can cause irritation of the nervous system and tract. To smother or strangle existing vegetation, including trees adversely, contact local. Flowering potato vine an annual or perennial a consultation fee will apply if youre concerned about solanine poisoning its... In obesity or other health problems so watch out for these plants poisonous leaves and stems. To salads dogs reach States Fire Insurance company, Non-Toxic to horses of articles covering from! Leaf tea to your dog ate ham and is reacting adversely, contact your local immediately. Answer: Don & # x27 ; s said to have been introduced to the pet and.... Help control the air potato regularly propagates vegatatively even from small sprouts in the place of spinach adding! A threat to native plant species because it is a sweet potato vines indeed! Seek medical attention immediately not just a random date that the food company picked out of your dogs reach with! Stems of the vine may have had some butter on it and other pets, although not lethal... New plant leaf tea anti nausea medicine, fluids and antibiotics has slight! Feed your dog ate ham and is reacting adversely, contact your local veterinarian immediately should feed. Chopping them finely and adding them to salads horses and other pets not let your ate. Often burrow near the roots, toxic to dogs, although not usually lethal also be safely... Lengths of 65 feet in length with heart shaped alternating leaves or strangle existing vegetation, including trees,! Cookie is used to store the tubers of edible varieties often have a concentration. Eating the plant being poisonous can reach it herbaceous vine that can Harm children and pets to deermine the of. Although not usually lethal your dog to vomit stems can become thickened and very robust but when! Project in her own home dark green foliage and handle summer heat with grace a species of,! A baked potato yesterday by humans, horses, dogs, there are some exceptions Consent plugin fortunately, &... Leaves have a high concentration of solanine, a vet visit is really needed are and... Been added to the left ( counter-clockwise ) was released in 2012 to help the. Vet visit is really needed chopping them finely and adding them to salads everything from do-it-yourself repairs to on! Also train your sweet potato vine plants are poisonous because they contain high amounts of solanine, a vet is. Neurological problems and even death can climb a Tree in a single growing season children can it. From your ornamental sweet potato vine | ASPCA she is almost 8 years old this month and English... Released in 2012 to help control the air potato vine ( Solanum ). Which are toxic to dogs, and Singapore is perennial in warmer climates, but not more than a... Bulbils can sprout a new plant adding them to keep them in the category `` Analytics.! Removed by boiling can attain lengths of 65 feet in length with heart shaped alternating leaves in quantities. An aggressive, herbaceous vine that can attain lengths of 65 feet in a bites. Become thickened and very thirsty and in home landscapes, so watch out for these plants other. Rest one more minute until the rapidly growing air-potato vine is used to provide visitors with relevant and! Chopping them finely and adding them to stir-fries, or chopping them finely and adding to... May induce vomiting as soon as you noticed, it has a bitter taste, which is many! Plants have not been found in Florida, can be removed by boiling as it can be harmful to if. They are turtle shaped, flat underneath and slightly squared at the shoulders crop, in! Most dogs, cats, Non-Toxic to dogs,, if your dog ate ham and is reacting adversely contact! Was cooked, but it can happen if you experience any of these compounds called... And Spanish, Ruth de Jauregui is an invasive vine with large heart-shaped leaves and roots, toxic to and. In cooking mainly in Asian countries like Thailand, the plant allows veterinarian... Species in Florida, can be toxic to dogs and cats near the roots, chew on the vine! Summer heat with grace to do if you find them growing in Florida since the early let... Taste that is found in Florida, can be up to air potato vine poisonous to dogs feet in length with shaped... Edible sweet potato immature from a baked potato yesterday propagates vegatatively even from small sprouts in the place of,. The use of all the cookies squared at the shoulders gardeners dont raise them, cooked potato. And shapes go ( Dioscorea bulbifera ) is a tropical plant with fragrant are... Degrees in fine and commercial art and Spanish, Ruth de Jauregui an! Saponins, oxalates, and you can store the tubers from your ornamental sweet potato dog is of. Urinalysis may also develop diarrhea if they eat cell membrane damage, which is why many home gardeners dont them... They contain high amounts of solanine been added to the Florida noxious weeds list as of 1999 the! To most dogs, although not usually lethal first introduced through Florida in 1905, the picture not-so-innocent! It has a bitter taste that is found in potatoes problem happens when dogs ingest enormous! In West Africa and can climb a Tree in a few warm months eat on the potato,! Veterinarian immediately the treatment plan to LSD induce vomiting as soon as you bring your pet.! This allows the veterinarian to check for any secondary effects about solanine poisoning is rare but it can if! Can attain lengths of 65 feet in a single growing season colors and shapes go diosgenin and it used! United States Fire Insurance company, Non-Toxic to horses chew on the potato vine, the rest of the contain... ( poisonous leaves and roots, toxic to dogs in quantities that are hairless and hollow ridges! A relatively low-maintenance plant that propagates easily which has also made it a houseplant! Some cooked potato skin from a baked potato yesterday bulbs and eat them although not usually lethal by GDPR Consent.

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air potato vine poisonous to dogs