Regional Cooperation Organizations (SAARC,ECO,SCO) and the Role of Pakistan CSS/PMS Pakistan Affairs 2,648 views Jun 1, 2021 57 Dislike Share Save Close Eye In this video lecture of. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. For more details about us please visit About US page. This is very useful especially for Pakistan on many grounds, detail of which has been given below. In terms of what Pakistan expects, is a greater connectivity to realize Pakistans security and economic concerns. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Islamabad, Moscow, Tehran and Beijing are all seriously concerned over the emergence of the terrorist organization known as the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and the future of Afghanistan. We share similar issues and problems. There is also a strong need to come out of the traditional models of diplomacy and explore various avenues of togetherness. The hostile and stubborn behaviour of India can be easily understood by her furious attitude on LoC on the following day after getting full membership at SCO. For 15 years, theAnalyst has brought cutting edge analysis ofthe region geared toward a practitioneraudience. In doing so Pakistan has paid a heavy price as tens of thousands of civilians and soldiers had embraced martyrdom besides injuries to others. Pakistans resolve to look to the region where it belongs, for finding solutions to its economic woes and other debilitating challenges represents a visionary paradigm shift in the conduct of its foreign relations. - Martial Law of General Ayub Khan. 7. In 2005, Pakistan, India, Iran and Mongolia joined as observers. After the meeting between PM Abbasi and Russian PM Medvedev on the sidelines of the SCO meeting, both expressed satisfaction with the evolution of bilateral relations including in defense cooperation. Pakistans PM Shahid Khaqan Abbasi highlighted the pivotal role that Islamabad can play in achieving the SCOs objectives by serving as a bridge between Central and South Asia. The declaration mapped out member countries' future cooperation, in the context of instability in Afghanistan and Kyrgyzstan, where bloody protests toppled President Vakiyev in April. The SCO was founded in Shanghai on June 15, 2001 and despite being the youngest regional grouping it has evolved into one of the most important international forums. Its economic agenda is also very ambitious as economic cooperation becomes increasingly important and relevant here. Similarly it can attract the required investments in the energy and infrastructure sector in which some of the SCO countries have a comparative advantage. Later on Pakistan and India also joined on June 09, 2017 at a summit in Astana, Kazakhstan. They hold summit meeting every year in one of member countries. 2 (Summer 2019), pp. platform for all CSS aspirants. All of these countries have a very friendly relationship with Pakistan already. This will also be the forum where Pakistan needs to promote its role in the regional peace and stability as the important player, especially the partnership in the regional connectivity projects. Pakistan has faced the brunt of the terrorism like no other country where, including loss of precious lives, we have also suffered the huge economic and political unrest. Contrary to Western countries and Western blocs, SCO provides Pakistan a best chance to not only share her experience with the member states but also learn from them and get favour from them in war against this menace. SCO as an organization was very much looking forward to Pakistan and joining as full members. The Shanghai Cooperation Organizations (SCO) Council of Heads of Government (CHG) held its 16th meeting on November 30-December 1, 2017. This puts Pakistan in perfect position to become their corridor for trade with the rest of the world. It has hostile neighbourhood and facing security challenges from its neighbourhood on account of its geopolitical location and conflicting interests of the major powers. However, erratic moves by the Indian government Aligarh Movement injected a new life into the dead body of the Muslim nation and helped to regain its lost glory and prestige. During the 17th SCO summit in Kazakhstans capital Astana, President Nursultan Nazarbayev formally welcomed Pakistan and India as SCO members. Pakistan can easily win her case if she present it effectively. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. By virtue of its geopolitical location, Pakistan is at the vicinity of world's major economies and emerging regional markets. We are drafting documents on joint projects in education as well, and are aware of the need for adapting SCO members' bilateral tourism and sports cooperation to multilateral applications. Whether Islamabad will be able to meaningfully integrate into this regional block largely depends on overcoming this final obstacle. A case in point is the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) which held its 10th summit early this month in Tashkent. Why Did Pakistan Prefer Emotions, Feelings, And Ideology In Its Foreign Policy? The emphasis will be to raise awareness about Pakistans contribution towards world peace. Pakistan is particularly interested in a mechanism where Pakistan can engage with all countries of this region and focus on all-dimension development at faster pace. Conclusion: (5) Democracy is no more Vulnerable in Pakistan 1. 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SCO is pioneer in facilitating AJ&K (Azad Jammu & Kashmir) and GB (Gilgit Baltistan) to provide with cutting edge technology for better communication in the region. We seek regional peace and stability and desire friendly cooperation and good-neighbourly relations with all states. Since SCO aims at: strengthening mutual trust, friendship and good neighbourliness between the member States, so are foreign policy objectives of Pakistan. Granting of observer status to Afghanistan and associating Turkey with SCO have further strengthened the Organization. Putin claimed that the SCO was setting an excellent example of even handed partnership in the Eurasian region while enhancing the region's security and stability. What cost it had to pay for it. The fight against terrorism and religious extremism has been a very painful undertaking and has surely equipped the armed forces and other law enforcing agencies with loads of expertise and knowledge regarding tackling the phenomenon. Source:https://dailytimes.com.pk/246752/pakistans-aspirations-from-the-upcoming-sco-summit/. Pakistan is also confronted with a severe energy crisis and the materialization of TAPI and other trans-regional power and gas projectsfor which Russia has already expressed its support in material terms could help her to tide over the problem and nudge the process of economic revival. Moreover, if Pakistans relations with Russia improve further and China, Russia and Pakistan can reach an understanding on Afghanistan and the U.S. presence there, India would have to tread even more carefully as it would then have to decide which side to join and would risk losing its primary supporter in the SCO. Introduction: 2. Pakistan is moving forward with its Trade not Aid policy and has been pushing for greater connectivity. He hoped that the approved criteria would enable the SCO to accept Pakistan's request for membership at an early date. As a pivotal South Asian state, Pakistan can contribute positively to the SCO as well as learn from it. Iran and Pakistan, observer nations in the SCO along with India and Mongolia, have asked for full membership. SCO And Security Jahangir's World Times First Comprehensive Magazine for students/teachers of competitive exams and general readers as well. Regional organizations like SCO are perhaps the best forums to strengthen regional security and preserving world peace. For Pakistan, this means more trade at Gwadar and more use of the trade routes and in return more stable economy. On its part, India is extremely critical of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) as well as Chinas Belt and Road Initiative. In that context Pakistans quest for becoming full member of the SCO was a right move and its addition to the organization is a positive outcome of those efforts in terms of mutual benefits. At the SCO summit in June 2017, Pakistans former PM Sharif agreed with and welcomed a proposal made by Bottom of FormChinese President Xi Jinping on a five-year treaty for good neighborliness among SCO members. Islamabads SCO membership will provide an opportunity to expand this bilateral relationship through the SCO platform, especially in the defense sector. He is a former Benjamin Meaker professor, University of Bristol, UK; and visiting scholar of the India-South Asia Project, Foreign Policy program of the Brookings Institution, Washington DC, USA. The platform of SCO provides an opportunity of periodic meeting to the head of states of both the countries. Last but not the least SCO membership also provides Pakistan an opportunity to strengthen her relations with Russia. Today, SCO has almost half of the global population, 25 % of worlds GDP and about 80% of Eurasian landmass. It will shorten the transportation distance, reduce transportation costs and save transportation time. Putin offered detailed expose of SCO's philosophy and raison d'etre. We have a shared destiny together we can make the dream of Asian Century come true.. Sign up for upcoming events, latest news and articles from the CACI Analyst, Pakistan in the SCO: Challenges and Prospects, Last modified on Thursday, 08 February 2018. Since Afghanistan has an observer status at SCO and she is struggling to get full membership, it is best chance for Pakistan to solve her all issues such border dispute, terrorists sanctuaries across the border and backing TTP terrorists to carry terrorist activities in the region especially in Pakistan. When our Constitution gives so much power to party leaders, what power can lawmakers have? However, this does not diminish Pakistans resolve to continue to fight the menace with its full force. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Will New Delhi and Islamabad be able to act maturely and adopt the SCOs spirit of regionalism? Published in Daily Times, May 31st 2018. These small republics are rich in natural resources and in future they expected to be the centre of all major trade activities. Pakistan at this point in history needs friends and partners to assist it, politically and economically and there is no better mechanism and medium than the SCO to obtain its objectives. SCO and Pakistan. Pakistan is facing worst economic crises especially in the wake of massive flooding in the country. Pakistan can also highlight the issue of the use of Afghan land by the Indian intelligence agency against Pakistan. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. China, along with its SCO partners, is developing and implementing the Silk World order. In terms of contributing to the SCO, Pakistan can offer its assistance in anti-terror mechanisms as Pakistan has big success in overcoming terrorism in the last few years. There were serious reservations in the West and the US about the SCO as it was regarded as a significant regional counterweight to the United States. Indeed, 22ndSummit of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) took place at the most crucial time of contemporary world. Dear visitor, the comments section is undergoing an overhaul and will return soon. It is expected that SCO will be expand further and may include more countries. Pakistan will attend this summit for the first time as full member and President of Pakistan has consented to attend it. How far these parties are necessary for the political system? The organization further aims to strengthen peace by ensuring regional security and stability for attaining multi-polarity at political level and economic prosperity at social and state level while accruing all the benefits of globalization. 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